What are we doing?
Haven’t we noticed our climate is changing
as polar bears swim for their lives searching for the ice?
In the fall of 2008, as the global financial architecture crumbled, governments around the world
swiftly committed themselves to spending trillions of dollars to rescue the global market in money, to save financial institutions
from the consequences of their bad choices, and prevent a global depression.
The original plan by U.S. Treasury Secretary Paulson to purchase toxic
assets soon morphed into a more economically dexterous notion of recapitalization through government purchase of preferred
stock. And this headline grabber was accompanied by the massive provision of government assets to provide loans of guarantee
for short-term commercial paper, money market funds, and bank deposits. All of which is done to get the money flowing again,
and the great global engine of the economy churning ahead.
It may be a matter of months, or perhaps several painful years, to successfully respond to a
global financial crisis and its economic fallout. Unfortunately, we cannot continue to wait until the moment of dramatic crisis
to make the necessary choices to transform the nature of industrial business as usual in order to save us from ecological
catastrophe. It may take centuries, or perhaps thousands of years for us to provisionally recover from the consequences of
a looming global climate change and ecological crisis.
This is an ecological crisis that will fundamentally change for us and all the earth’s
inhabitants the nature of the ecosphere. In response to the over 7 billion metric tons of carbon and other
effluents industrial civilization pours into the atmosphere, our planet will be forced to find a new balance
favorable for all life, a balance that, in all likelihood, will not favor our species.
Many scientists believe we have already past the points
of no return. The question now is only, “How bad will it be?” Are we like the frog placed in a pot being slowly
warmed until it blissfully succumbs?
Will we gradually become poorer, our coasts uninhabitable, the death toll from famine continually rising,
the Somalias of world becoming the rule instead of the exception?
Or will an ecological crisis sweep over us like the global financial
collapse, a cascading impact of flood and drought, crop failure and famine, failed states and mass migration of the desperate,
resource wars for food and water. Maybe a singular event, a runaway greenhouse effect suddenly unleashed through melting methane
hydrates bubbling into the atmosphere will capture our attention as the financial collapse did?
Perhaps both are true. We are slowing cooking ourselves.
And we are also still pursuing the maximization of economic activity of all kinds, constructive and self-destructive, that
will unleash catastrophe upon ourselves and our children and grandchildren.
Katrina, for example, was not merely a chance weather event. It was
a warning manifesting, in part, the intensification of storms fed by the increased heat of evaporation from the warming Gulf.
It is a matter of timing and of
how long we continue to follow the unsustainable before dramatic consequences overtake us. At that point it will be too late
to do anything but to save a tiny remnant of what was.
Sustainability
is about making the choices that will allow us to turn away from self-destruction and toward freedom and prosperity. And sustainability
is also, if we fail to act, about the earth doing the job for us, imposing a new reality that as a consequence will force
us with extreme prejudice to mend our ways.
Roy
Morrison is Director of Office for Sustainability, Southern New Hamphsire University. His next book is Sustainability:
A 21st Century Guide, forthcoming in 2009.
Fact check:
“Polar
Bears Found Swimming Miles From Alaskan Coast”
ScienceDaily (Aug.
26, 2008) — An aerial survey by government scientists in Alaska’s
Chukchi Sea has recently found at least nine polar bears swimming in open water – with one at least 60 miles from shore
– raising concern among wildlife experts about their survival.
Geoff York, the polar bear coordinator for WWF's Arctic Programme, said that
when polar bears swim so far from land, they could have difficulty making it safely to shore and are at risk of drowning,
particularly if a storm arises.
“To find so many polar bears at sea at one time is extremely worrisome because it could be an indication
that as the sea ice on which they live and hunt continues to melt, many more bears may be out there facing similar risk,”
he said.
“As climate
change continues to dramatically disrupt the Arctic, polar bears and their cubs are being forced to swim longer distances
to find food and habitat.”
Scientists
say the Arctic is changing more rapidly and acutely than anywhere on the planet, noting that 2007 witnessed the lowest sea
ice coverage in recorded history.
www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/08/080825210415.htm
_________________________
Over 7 Billions tons
of carbon annually from fossil fuels
Marland, G., T.A. Boden, and R. J. Andres. 2006. Global, Regional, and National CO2
Emissions. In Trends: A Compendium of Data on Global Change. Carbon Dioxide Information Analysis Center, Oak Ridge National
Laboratory, U.S. Department of Energy, Oak Ridge, Tenn., U.S.A.
Total billion tons
2000 |
6.672 |
2001
|
6.842 |
2002
|
6.973 |
2003 |
7.303 |
http://www.swivel.com/data_columns/spreadsheet/1924906?page=3
Sustainability Articles Op-eds